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Steps and stairs: more than just a way onto the deck

Timber deck steps burnt through and collapsed after a bushfire
Timber steps and stringers are just as vulnerable to embers as the rest of a deck

It's easy to think of deck or verandah steps as just a way to get outside. But if you ever need to leave your home in a hurry during a bushfire, those same steps could be your escape route. That makes them worth a closer look, not just for your property, but for your family's safety.

Timber steps catch embers in the same way as the rest of a deck. Flat treads and the gaps around stringers give embers somewhere to settle and pile up, and once they catch, timber steps can burn through and collapse.

A galvanized steel step structure that survived a bushfire, with debris on the treads
A galvanised steel structure gives embers far less opportunity to pile up on the treads than a timber one.

Risks

  • Embers pile up on flat timber treads and in the gaps around stringers, especially where leaves and bark collect in corners and joints
  • Timber steps can burn through and collapse in the same way as the rest of a deck
  • If your main way out relies on deck or verandah steps, fire damage there could block the escape route you're counting on
  • Dry, weathered or unpainted timber steps ignite faster than ones that are sealed, oiled or painted

Fixes

  • Where you can, choose a galvanised steel step structure rather than timber, it gives embers far less chance to pile up and hold heat
  • Keep steps and the area underneath clear of leaves, bark and other debris, especially before Total Fire Ban days
  • Check timber treads and stringers regularly for cracking or splitting, and keep them sealed, oiled or painted
  • Think about whether your steps are part of your escape route, and keep at least one path away from the house clear and fire-ready
  • If you're building or replacing steps, ask about non-combustible tread and stringer options

These are small fixes, and they genuinely help. Address the weak links on your steps today, and you'll have a safer path both around your home and away from it if you ever need one.

For more on decks and stairs, visit the BRI Resource Hub.

Sponsored by
Hurstbridge & Eltham Community Bank Branches
Proudly sponsored by
Hurstbridge & Eltham Community Bank Branches
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